An On-Chip Architectural Framework Design for Achieving High-Throughput Multi-Channel High-Bandwidth Memory Access in Field-Programmable Gate Array Systems
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作者
Kong, Xiangcong; Zhu, Zixuan; Feng, Chujun; Zhu, Yongxin; Zheng, Xiaoying
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刊物名称
ELECTRONICS
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年、卷、文献号
2025, 3,
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关键词
Kong, Xiangcong; Zhu, Zixuan; Feng, Chujun; Zhu, Yongxin; Zheng, Xiaoying
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摘要
The integration of High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM) into Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) has significantly enhanced data processing capabilities. However, the segmentation of HBM into 32 pseudo-channels, each managed by a performance-limited crossbar, imposes a significant bottleneck on data throughput. To overcome this challenge, we propose a transparent HBM access framework that integrates a non-blocking network-on-chip (NoC) module and fine-grained burst control transmission, enabling efficient multi-channel memory access in HBM. Our Omega-based NoC achieves a throughput of 692 million packets per second, surpassing state-of-the-art solutions. When implemented on the Xilinx Alveo U280 FPGA board, the proposed framework attains near-maximum single-channel write bandwidth, delivering 12.94 GB/s in many-to-many unicast communication scenarios, demonstrating its effectiveness in optimizing memory access for high-performance applications.